The Value of General
Daily Activity
In addition
to “exercise”, a physical activity prescription should include
recommendations for increasing overall activity and calorie burning
throughout the day. A single 30-minute daily exercise session is
unlikely to help people with diabetes to reach their health goals if
they are inactive the other 23 ½ hours of the day.
üBurns
Calories
üMaintains
Functional Capacity
üRaises
Metabolism
üInstills
an “Attitude”
Increasing walking
more is a good way to improve one’s functional capacity, burn
calories, and reduce the need for insulin and diabetes medications.
For example, encourage patients to walk while on the phone, meeting
with friends, shopping and running errands.
Many people find pedometers to be a useful tool for tracking daily
steps. Research has shown that accumulating 8000-10,000 steps daily
corresponds with weight maintenance. More than 10,000 steps usually
leads to weight loss, while less than 8000 often leads to weight
gain. Simply wearing a pedometer and tracking one’s daily steps is
enough to motivate many people to increase their daily activity.
•Ideas
for Increasing
Walking
•Walk
while talking on phone
•When
meeting with friends,
walk rather than sitting
•Take
1-2 flights of stairs
instead of elevators
and escalators
•Walk
(rather than drive)
to errands near home
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•Walk
on moving walkways rather than standing
•Search
out the furthest parking spots
•Go
down every aisle in grocery stores
•Get
a dog and walk him two or three times
a day
•Walk
slowly on a treadmill while watching TV
Besides walking, there are
many ways to increase caloric expenditure throughout the day. For
example,
•Do
your own gardening and yard work
•Go
out on “active” dates: dancing, bowling, skating, mini golf
•Ride
a bike to complete local errands
Other ideas for increasing energy expenditure
•Hide
the remote! Change channels manually
•Take
up carpentry or sculpting
•Practice
yoga, Pilates or Tai-Chi