Ok, now before you read below, what
recommendations would you make for our
participant? What exercise suggestions,
medication changes, or anything else? How will
she keep her motivation up? Where can she
exercise? What exercises should she do?
My
recommendations:
It's clear she needs to lose weight. And we can see from the above
information that she is socially active and
lives in a city. This makes her an ideal
candidate for walking in the local shopping
mall.
Frequency: And because she is already there each
workday for her job, it
is convenient for her to do this activity. And
she should be able to do it nearly every day.
Intensity: She should be instructed to walk fast
enough that she is able to talk, but not sing.
This will make the walks more fun if she is able
to talk
with friends as she walks.
Duration: She is new to exercise, so she can
start easy with 10-15 minutes per day.
Progression: As she progresses she can add 1
minute each day, building up to 45 or even 60
minutes, time permitting.
Timing: She can do this in segments, such as
some of her
walking time before
work, and some perhaps during her lunch break.
Adjustments: As she gets in better shape she may
find that she needs to discontinue her glyburide
'IF' glucose levels begin falling below 80
mg/dl.
Motivation: She’s a social butterfly, so to help
her to stick with
her exercise prescription maybe she can find
a group to walk with—or even a new friend from
the mall. And by encouraging her walk
she may find it nice to reward
herself with new clothes, or something else she
has wanted.
Did you have similar recommendations? Were you
on the right track? And did you think about her
medication dosing as she gets in better shape
down the road?
These are the types of things you should be
thinking about as you make exercise
prescriptions. It's not a simple as telling your
patients to "get more exercise". You need to
make it reasonable for them, as well as
something they want to do. Just because you want
them to exercise more doesn't mean they are
going to do it. And just because you have given
them some reasons to make their prescribed
lifestyle changes doesn't mean they are going to
follow through. You need to make it something
they want to do for themselves. You need to
think about each situation from your patient's
point of view--like we did with the case study
just a minute ago. We had to think about what
would work for Betsy, and how she was going to
do it.
So that's where we are. We discussed how to
develop an exercise prescription, how to
individualize it, how to sell it to your
patients, and how to follow-through so that your
patients ultimately achieve success. You can use
these ideas with your patients with diabetes to
see them get on the right track--the track to
success!
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