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What Makes a Good Pump Candidate?

How can we help patients identify whether an insulin pump is right for them? A good pump candidate will be:

•Responsible

•Pre-Pregnancy

•Irregular Schedule

•Endurance Athletes

•Existing Complications

•Difficulty w/BG Control

•Frequent or Severe Lows

•Insulin-Dependent (1 or 2)

•Hypoglycemic Unawareness

•Sensitivity to Small Insulin Doses

•Possess Proper Self-Management Skills

•Adequate Insurance or Financial Resources

 

Strategies for Success

To use a pump effectively, your patient will need to:

Be monitoring their blood glucose 4+ times/day – before meals and at bedtime as a minimum will allow for the assessment of efficacy and minimal safety.

 

Keep detailed records – though pumps record insulin doses, manually logging information like dose timing, meal composition, physical activities, hormone shifts, stress and illness are still variables that are important because the pump will not captures that data.

 

Be actively counting grams of carbohydrates. In particular, automated hybrid closed loop systems require that the user enter carbohydrate values rather than flat meal doses, and this is the most accurate way to balance carbohydrate insulin needs.

 

Be self-adjusting their insulin – in order to adjust for changes in meal composition, metabolic state, and physical activity level.

 

Know the principles of Basal/Bolus Therapy. Without a complete understanding of how things work, and what they're trying to achieve, trying to manage their diabetes with a pump can be dangerous.

 

Post-Pump Management
Areas where pump users will need ongoing education and support include:

Frequent communication with their health care team

Basal Testing

Bolus/Correction dose fine-tuning

Activity adjustments

Application of advanced pump features such as temporary basals, extended blousing, and hybrid closed loop systems

Persistent self-care (don’t miss boluses!)

 

Your patient should be able to do the following once trained:

Provide effective troubleshooting,

Prevent DKA

Be able to correctly respond to occlusions,

Take care of:

  bleeding at the infusion site,

  running out of insulin,

  the set pulling out,

  sick days, and

  other unforeseen occurrences--and should be able to deal with these with minimal oversight.

 

DKA Prevention

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